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CD22 Knockout THP-1 Cell Line

Cat. No. ARG0793
Product Type:

Genome-edited Cells

Tissue Source:

Blood (peripheral blood)

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Short Description 🔒

The CD22 Knockout THP-1 Cell Line is a CRISPR/Cas9-edited human monocytic leukemia cell line with targeted CD22 disruption. In B cells, CD22 acts as an inhibitory co-receptor that recruits SHP-1 and SHIP-1 to dampen BCR signaling; however, THP-1 cells lack native CD22, making this knockout an ideal negative control for studying CD22-independent monocyte/macrophage functions. This model supports CD22-targeted immunotherapy validation, CRISPR efficiency benchmarking, and myeloid immune profiling. It is compatible with Western blotting, flow cytometry, RT-qPCR, phagocytosis assays, cytokine ELISA, and RNA-seq. Contact Ascent Research for further information.

Product Details
Cell Engineering
Immortalization
Culture Conditions
Quality Control
Disclaimer

Product Details

Product Type:
Genome-edited Cells
Tissue Source:
Blood (peripheral blood)
Disease:
Acute monoblastic leukemia
Age:
1 year
Sex of Donor:
Male
Size/Quantity:
1 million
Shipping info:
Cryopreserved in vials and shipped on dry ice

Cell Engineering Information

Host Cell:
THP-1
Gene Name:
CD22
Gene Identifier:
NCBI Gene ID 933
Gene Species:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Immortalization Information

No immortalization information available.

Culture Conditions

Temperature:
37°C
Atmosphere:
5% CO₂

Quality Control

Mycoplasma testing:
Negative for mycoplasma through PCR analysis
Sterility testing:
Daily monitoring confirms that the cells are free from bacterial, yeast, and fungal contamination.
Pathogens:
Cells tested negative for HIV-1, HBV, and HCV.

Disclaimer

Intended Use:
This product is intended for laboratory in vitro use only. It is not intended for diagnostic, therapeutic, or clinical applications.
Disclaimer:
Ascent Research endeavors to provide accurate and up-to-date product information. However, no warranties or representations are made regarding its completeness or reliability.
Usage:
By accepting this product, the customer acknowledges and agrees to assume all risks associated with its receipt, handling, storage, disposal, and use. This product is provided "AS IS".

Description 🔒

The CD22 Knockout THP-1 Cell Line is a CRISPR/Cas9-edited human monocytic leukemia cell line with targeted disruption of the CD22 gene. This knockout model serves as a rigorous negative control for CD22-dependent signaling research and facilitates studies of CD22-independent monocyte/macrophage functions. Supplied as a suspension culture, it is suitable for diverse in vitro assays in immunology and oncology.

THP-1 was derived from the peripheral blood of a 1-year-old male with acute monocytic leukemia (AML M5). As a suspension cell line, it is a classic model for monocyte/macrophage differentiation, phagocytosis, cytokine production, and leukemogenesis. Its robust responses to stimuli such as phorbol esters and lipopolysaccharide make it a versatile platform for innate immune and inflammation research.

In B cells, CD22 functions as an inhibitory co-receptor that attenuates B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling by recruiting the phosphatases SHP-1 and SHIP-1. CD22 binds sialylated glycoproteins and is activated by BCR engagement, leading to suppression of downstream kinases including LYN, SYK, and BLNK, and dampening of PLC??2?Cmediated calcium flux and NF-??B activation. CD22 also interacts with CD45, Grb2, and IgM to fine-tune immune tolerance. Since THP-1 cells lack endogenous CD22 expression, this knockout provides a clean genetic background for assessing CD22-specific reagents and for studying myeloid immune mechanisms without CD22 interference.

The CD22 knockout in the THP-1 background offers a well-matched negative control for experiments probing CD22 biology, B-cell malignancies, and immunotherapeutic targeting. It enables stringent validation of anti-CD22 antibody specificity in flow cytometry and Western blotting, and supports benchmarking of CRISPR editing efficiency. Additionally, this model allows dissection of monocyte/macrophage functions??such as phagocytosis and cytokine secretion??in the absence of CD22-related confounding factors, thereby yielding clearer insights into myeloid contributions to leukemia and inflammation.

Key applications include validation of CD22-targeted therapies, negative control in B-cell functional assays, CRISPR knockout efficiency testing, and myeloid lineage immune profiling. Compatible assays encompass Western blotting for CD22 and phospho-proteins, RT-qPCR, flow cytometry, phagocytosis assays, cytokine ELISA, MTT cytotoxicity testing, and RNA-seq. By employing this cell line, researchers can delineate CD22-dependent and -independent pathways in autoimmune diseases, lymphomas, and immune checkpoint research. For additional technical details, contact Ascent Research.