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GIHCG Knockout Huh-7 Cell Line

Cat. No. ARG0446
Product Type:

Genome-edited Cells

Tissue Source:

Liver

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Short Description 🔒

The GIHCG Knockout Huh-7 Cell Line is a CRISPR/Cas9-edited knockout cell line targeting the oncogenic lncRNA GIHCG in human Huh-7 hepatocellular carcinoma cells. GIHCG promotes liver cancer progression by recruiting PRC2 (EZH2/SUZ12) to silence tumor suppressors and by activating PI3K/AKT signaling, leading to upregulation of CCND1 and MMP9 and repression of CDH1, thereby driving EMT and metastasis. This loss-of-function model enables mechanistic studies of GIHCG's role in cell cycle regulation, migration, and invasion, with applications in anti-cancer drug screening, HCV?Chost interaction research, and tumor microenvironment signaling. Representative assays include RT-qPCR, western blotting for AKT1 and CCND1, and xenograft tumor models.

Product Details
Cell Engineering
Immortalization
Culture Conditions
Quality Control
Disclaimer

Product Details

Product Type:
Genome-edited Cells
Tissue Source:
Liver
Disease:
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Morphology:
Epithelial-like
Age:
57 years
Sex of Donor:
Male
Size/Quantity:
1 million
Shipping info:
Cryopreserved in vials and shipped on dry ice

Cell Engineering Information

Host Cell:
Huh-7
Gene Name:
GIHCG
Gene Identifier:
NCBI Gene ID 100506844
Gene Species:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Immortalization Information

No immortalization information available.

Culture Conditions

Temperature:
37°C
Atmosphere:
5% CO₂

Quality Control

Mycoplasma testing:
Negative for mycoplasma through PCR analysis
Sterility testing:
Daily monitoring confirms that the cells are free from bacterial, yeast, and fungal contamination.
Pathogens:
Cells tested negative for HIV-1, HBV, and HCV.

Disclaimer

Intended Use:
This product is intended for laboratory in vitro use only. It is not intended for diagnostic, therapeutic, or clinical applications.
Disclaimer:
Ascent Research endeavors to provide accurate and up-to-date product information. However, no warranties or representations are made regarding its completeness or reliability.
Usage:
By accepting this product, the customer acknowledges and agrees to assume all risks associated with its receipt, handling, storage, disposal, and use. This product is provided "AS IS".

Description 🔒

The GIHCG Knockout Huh-7 Cell Line is a precisely engineered CRISPR/Cas9-edited knockout cell line designed to disrupt expression of the long non-coding RNA GIHCG in the Huh-7 human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) epithelial cell line. This product provides a stable loss-of-function cellular model for dissecting the molecular mechanisms by which GIHCG contributes to liver cancer pathogenesis, allowing researchers to interrogate its roles in proliferation, migration, and invasion without the confounding effects of transient knockdown approaches.

Huh-7 is a widely utilized human HCC cell line originally isolated in 1982 from a liver tumor of a 57-year-old Japanese male. These cells exhibit typical epithelial morphology, retain hepatocyte-derived characteristics, and are permissive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication, making them a valuable system for studying both HCC biology and virus?Chost interactions. The cell line harbors mutations commonly associated with liver cancer and serves as a robust platform for investigating oncogenic signaling networks in a clinically relevant context.

GIHCG is an oncogenic lncRNA that drives HCC aggressiveness through dual mechanisms. It physically interacts with the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) components EZH2 and SUZ12, recruiting the complex to target gene promoters and inducing H3K27 trimethylation-dependent transcriptional silencing of tumor suppressors. Additionally, GIHCG activates the PI3K/AKT pathway by enhancing AKT1 phosphorylation, leading to mTOR-mediated upregulation of Cyclin D1 (CCND1). Transcriptionally controlled by STAT3 and c-Myc, GIHCG also responds to gonadotropin hormones. It promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by inducing Snail (SNAI1), N-cadherin (CDH2), and matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9), while concurrently repressing E-cadherin (CDH1). GIHCG further interacts with DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1), linking it to DNA methylation-dependent gene silencing.

In the Huh-7 background, disruption of GIHCG abrogates its oncogenic functions, providing a powerful tool to dissect the lncRNA’s contribution to HCC malignancy. Loss of GIHCG impairs PI3K/AKT pathway activity, attenuates cell cycle progression by downregulating CCND1, and reverses EMT by restoring CDH1 expression while reducing MMP9 and SNAI1. This knockout cell line thus enables precise investigation of how GIHCG integrates upstream signals from STAT3 and c-Myc with downstream epigenetic and signaling outputs, allowing researchers to evaluate resulting phenotypic changes in a genetically defined system.

The GIHCG Knockout Huh-7 Cell Line is ideally suited for advanced applications including mechanistic lncRNA studies via RIP-qPCR for EZH2 binding and ChIRP-seq for genome-wide target identification, functional assays such as CCK-8 proliferation, Transwell migration/invasion, and western blotting for key pathway components (e.g., AKT1, CCND1, CDH1, SNAI1), anti-cancer drug screening targeting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR axis or EMT, and xenograft tumor growth models for in vivo metastasis research. It also facilitates investigation of HCV replication and tumor microenvironment signaling. For custom applications or further information, please contact Ascent Research.