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Sting1 Knockout LL/2 (LLC1) Cell Line

Cat. No. ARG0499
Product Type:

Genome-edited Cells

Tissue Source:

Lung

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Short Description 🔒

The Sting1 Knockout LL/2 (LLC1) Cell Line is a CRISPR/Cas9-edited knockout cell line derived from the mouse Lewis lung carcinoma LL/2 (LLC1) line. This model disrupts the Sting1 gene, which encodes the STING adaptor protein, a critical mediator of cytosolic DNA sensing and type I interferon induction via the cGAS?STING pathway. The knockout abrogates downstream signaling through TBK1 and IRF3, enabling dissection of STING?dependent innate immune responses in a syngeneic NSCLC background. Ideal for cancer immunotherapy research, this cell line supports studies of STING agonist efficacy, tumor microenvironment immune profiling, and combination therapy strategies. Representative assays include RT?qPCR for interferon?stimulated genes, ELISA for IFN???, and syngeneic tumor growth models.

Product Details
Cell Engineering
Immortalization
Culture Conditions
Quality Control
Disclaimer

Product Details

Product Type:
Genome-edited Cells
Tissue Source:
Lung
Disease:
Lewis Lung Carcinoma
Morphology:
Loosely attached or floating
Age:
Unknown
Sex of Donor:
Unknown
Size/Quantity:
1 million
Shipping info:
Cryopreserved in vials and shipped on dry ice

Cell Engineering Information

Host Cell:
LL/2 (LLC1)
Gene Name:
Sting1
Gene Identifier:
NCBI Gene ID 72512
Gene Species:
Mus musculus (Mouse)

Immortalization Information

No immortalization information available.

Culture Conditions

Temperature:
37°C
Atmosphere:
5% CO₂

Quality Control

Mycoplasma testing:
Negative for mycoplasma through PCR analysis
Sterility testing:
Daily monitoring confirms that the cells are free from bacterial, yeast, and fungal contamination.
Pathogens:
Cells tested negative for HIV-1, HBV, and HCV.

Disclaimer

Intended Use:
This product is intended for laboratory in vitro use only. It is not intended for diagnostic, therapeutic, or clinical applications.
Disclaimer:
Ascent Research endeavors to provide accurate and up-to-date product information. However, no warranties or representations are made regarding its completeness or reliability.
Usage:
By accepting this product, the customer acknowledges and agrees to assume all risks associated with its receipt, handling, storage, disposal, and use. This product is provided "AS IS".

Description 🔒

The Sting1 Knockout LL/2 (LLC1) Cell Line is a CRISPR/Cas9-edited knockout cell line derived from the mouse Lewis lung carcinoma LL/2 (LLC1) parental line. This product features targeted disruption of the Sting1 gene, generating a loss-of-function model for STING-dependent innate immune signaling. As a stable knockout cell line, it provides a consistent background for interrogating STING??s role in cancer biology, immune recognition, and therapeutic response. This engineered cell line enables robust, reproducible dissection of STING-mediated pathways in vitro and in syngeneic tumor models.

The LL/2 (LLC1) host cell line was established from a spontaneous lung carcinoma in a C57BL/6 mouse and is a widely used syngeneic model for non?small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). These adherent cells are highly tumorigenic and metastatic, ideal for studying tumor progression, metastasis, and the tumor?Cimmune interface. The immunocompetent background allows evaluation of immune?mediated tumor control following implantation. LL/2 cells are well-characterized for their response to immunomodulatory agents, including STING agonists, and form tumors with a microenvironment resembling human NSCLC.

STING (stimulator of interferon genes), encoded by Sting1, is an ER?resident adaptor central to cytosolic DNA sensing. The enzyme cGAS generates 2??3???cGAMP upon DNA detection, activating STING. Activated STING translocates to the Golgi, recruiting and activating TBK1, which phosphorylates IRF3, driving nuclear translocation and induction of type I interferons and ISGs such as Ifit1, Cxcl10, and Isg15. STING also signals to NF???B, upregulating pro?inflammatory cytokines including IL?6 and TNF???. Regulatory factors like TRIM56, RNF5, and PPP6C modulate STING activity.

Knockout of Sting1 in the LL/2 (LLC1) background abrogates STING-dependent innate immune signaling, rendering cells unresponsive to cytosolic DNA and STING agonists such as DMXAA or c?di?AMP. Consequently, downstream activation of TBK1, IRF3, and NF???B is disrupted, eliminating type I interferon and ISG induction. In vivo, Sting1?deficient tumors are expected to show altered immune cell infiltration, reduced dendritic cell activation, and impaired CD8+ T cell priming, fostering an immunosuppressive microenvironment. This line serves as a critical control for dissecting cancer cell?intrinsic STING signaling in NSCLC.

Researchers can employ this cell line in RT?qPCR for ISG expression, western blotting for phospho?TBK1 and phospho?IRF3, and ELISA for IFN??? secretion. Flow cytometry profiles tumor?infiltrating immune populations, while cytokine multiplex assays quantify secretome changes. Syngeneic tumor growth studies in C57BL/6 mice assess STING agonist efficacy, checkpoint inhibitor combinations, and the role of tumor STING in anti?tumor immunity. Immunofluorescence can track STING trafficking in wild?type controls. For further details, please contact Ascent Research.