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Tbx15 Knockout THP-1 Cell Line

Cat. No. ARG44149
Product Type:

In Stock Cell Lines

Species:

Homo sapiens (Human)

Tissue Source:

Blood (peripheral blood)

Growth Properties:

Suspension

In stock
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Short Description 🔒

The Tbx15 Knockout THP-1 Cell Line is a CRISPR/Cas9-edited THP-1 human acute monocytic leukemia cell line with targeted disruption of the TBX15 gene. TBX15 encodes a T-box transcription factor that regulates limb development, adipogenesis, and mesenchymal differentiation via BMP, Wnt, and FGF pathways, with key downstream targets including FGF10 and ADIPOQ. This knockout model enables study of TBX15 function in monocyte/macrophage differentiation, leukemogenesis, cancer epigenetics, and metabolic disorders. It offers a platform to dissect signaling through BMP-SMAD and Wnt?C??-catenin cascades, and supports assays such as gene expression profiling, macrophage polarization, and methylation analysis.

Product Details
Cell Engineering
Immortalization
Culture Conditions
Quality Control
Disclaimer

Product Details

Product Type:
In Stock Cell Lines
Species:
Homo sapiens (Human)
Tissue Source:
Blood (peripheral blood)
Disease:
Acute monoblastic leukemia
Growth Mode:
Suspension
Age:
1 year
Sex of Donor:
Male
Derived From Site:
In situ; Peripheral blood
Size/Quantity:
1 million
Shipping info:
Cryopreserved in vials and shipped on dry ice
Storage:
Liquid nitrogen (LN2)

Cell Engineering Information

Host Cell:
THP-1
Gene Name:
Tbx15
Gene Identifier:
NCBI Gene ID 21384

Immortalization Information

No immortalization information available.

Culture Conditions

Temperature:
37°C
Atmosphere:
5% CO₂

Quality Control

Mycoplasma testing:
Negative for mycoplasma through PCR analysis
Sterility testing:
The bacterial, yeast, and fungi are not detected in these cells by daily monitor.

Disclaimer

Intended Use:
This product is intended for laboratory in vitro use only. It is not intended for diagnostic, therapeutic, or clinical applications.
Disclaimer:
Ascent Research endeavors to provide accurate and up-to-date product information. However, no warranties or representations are made regarding its completeness or reliability.
Usage:
By accepting this product, the customer acknowledges and agrees to assume all risks associated with its receipt, handling, storage, disposal, and use. This product is provided "AS IS".

Description 🔒

The Tbx15 Knockout THP-1 Cell Line is a CRISPR/Cas9-edited human acute monocytic leukemia cell line with targeted disruption of the TBX15 gene. This ready-to-use knockout model enables reproducible loss-of-function studies, eliminating the need for in-house genome engineering. By abolishing TBX15 expression, researchers can directly investigate the transcription factor??s function in monocyte/macrophage biology and related disease contexts.

THP-1 cells, derived from a 1-year-old male with acute monocytic leukemia, are a widely used model for studying monocyte differentiation and macrophage polarization. Upon PMA treatment, they differentiate into adherent macrophage-like cells with phagocytic and cytokine-production capabilities, mimicking primary macrophages. Their robust responsiveness and genetic tractability make THP-1 an ideal host for gene-editing applications in immunology, cancer, and drug discovery.

TBX15 encodes a T-box transcription factor that binds T-box elements in target gene promoters, integrating BMP, Wnt, and FGF signaling to control limb development, mesenchymal cell fate, and adipogenesis. Upstream activators include BMP2, BMP4, Wnt3a, and FGF8, while NF-??B also regulates expression. TBX15 directly promotes FGF10, SOX9, DLX5, and adipogenic regulators ADIPOQ and PPARG. It forms complexes with SMAD4, ??-catenin, TCF/LEF, TBX4, and NCOR1 to coordinate gene expression. A canonical pathway involves BMP receptor?CSMAD1/5/8 activation of TBX15, which then induces FGF10 transcription.

In THP-1 cells, TBX15 knockout provides a unique system to probe the transcription factor??s roles outside development. Promoter hypermethylation of TBX15 occurs in bladder, colorectal, and other cancers, suggesting tumor-suppressive functions. This model permits examination of TBX15 in leukemic cell growth, differentiation, and metastasis, as well as in macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses. Furthermore, connections to adipogenesis open avenues for studying metabolic regulation of immune cells, relevant to obesity-associated diseases.

Applications include Western blotting, RT-qPCR, and RNA-seq for expression profiling; flow cytometry for macrophage markers; PMA-induced differentiation; migration/invasion assays; and ChIP-qPCR for methylation analysis. Sequencing validates CRISPR/Cas9 disruption. This cell line enables investigation of TBX15 in signal transduction, cancer epigenetics, adipogenesis, and immune cell function. For further details, contact Ascent Research.