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VCPIP1 Knockout THP-1 Cell Line

Cat. No. ARG0830
Product Type:

Genome-edited Cells

Tissue Source:

Blood (peripheral blood)

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Short Description 🔒

The VCPIP1 Knockout THP-1 Cell Line is a CRISPR/Cas9-edited knockout cell line in the human THP-1 monocytic leukemia background, providing a loss-of-function model for the deubiquitinating enzyme VCPIP1. VCPIP1 removes K48-linked ubiquitin from the p97/VCP?Cp47 complex, regulating Golgi reassembly and ER homeostasis. This cell line is ideal for studying ubiquitin-dependent membrane dynamics, ER stress, and myeloid cell biology, with applications in cancer and neurodegeneration research. Assays such as western blotting, immunofluorescence, and co-immunoprecipitation can probe VCPIP1 interactions with p97/VCP and p47, and assess consequences on Golgi morphology and ubiquitin profiles.

Product Details
Cell Engineering
Immortalization
Culture Conditions
Quality Control
Disclaimer

Product Details

Product Type:
Genome-edited Cells
Tissue Source:
Blood (peripheral blood)
Disease:
Acute monoblastic leukemia
Age:
1 year
Sex of Donor:
Male
Size/Quantity:
1 million
Shipping info:
Cryopreserved in vials and shipped on dry ice

Cell Engineering Information

Host Cell:
THP-1
Gene Name:
Vcpip1
Gene Identifier:
NCBI Gene ID 80124
Gene Species:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Immortalization Information

No immortalization information available.

Culture Conditions

Temperature:
37°C
Atmosphere:
5% CO₂

Quality Control

Mycoplasma testing:
Negative for mycoplasma through PCR analysis
Sterility testing:
Daily monitoring confirms that the cells are free from bacterial, yeast, and fungal contamination.
Pathogens:
Cells tested negative for HIV-1, HBV, and HCV.

Disclaimer

Intended Use:
This product is intended for laboratory in vitro use only. It is not intended for diagnostic, therapeutic, or clinical applications.
Disclaimer:
Ascent Research endeavors to provide accurate and up-to-date product information. However, no warranties or representations are made regarding its completeness or reliability.
Usage:
By accepting this product, the customer acknowledges and agrees to assume all risks associated with its receipt, handling, storage, disposal, and use. This product is provided "AS IS".

Description 🔒

The VCPIP1 Knockout THP-1 Cell Line is a CRISPR/Cas9-edited knockout cell line for loss-of-function studies of the VCPIP1 gene. This model features targeted gene disruption, abolishing endogenous VCPIP1 expression. It provides a stable platform to investigate consequences of VCPIP1 deficiency, avoiding the need for transient manipulations. Supplied as a ready-to-use cell line, it facilitates reproducible research in ubiquitin-dependent membrane dynamics and organelle homeostasis.

The THP-1 host cell line is a human monocytic leukemia model, originally derived from an acute monocytic leukemia (AML-M5) patient. THP-1 cells display monocyte-like features and can be differentiated into macrophage-like cells with PMA, enabling studies of monocyte/macrophage differentiation, inflammation, and innate immunity. Their leukemic background also supports cancer biology research, particularly hematological malignancies, making them a relevant platform for examining VCPIP1 in myeloid cell context.

VCPIP1 functions as a deubiquitinating enzyme that specifically removes K48-linked ubiquitin chains from the p97/VCP?Cp47 (NSFL1C) complex, essential for post-mitotic Golgi reassembly and ER homeostasis. Its activity is regulated by mitotic kinases (e.g., Cdk1) and the unfolded protein response (UPR). VCPIP1 interacts with p97/VCP, p47, UBXD1, and YOD1, modulating ubiquitination status of p97/VCP and Golgi tethering factors (GRASP65, GRASP55). This enzymatic activity ensures clearance of ubiquitinated substrates, linking the ubiquitin-proteasome system with organelle integrity.

In THP-1 cells, VCPIP1 knockout impairs deubiquitination of p97/p47, causing accumulation of ubiquitinated conjugates and defective Golgi membrane fusion. This triggers chronic ER stress and UPR activation, disrupting organelle homeostasis. Given the role of THP-1 cells in innate immunity, VCPIP1 loss may compromise secretory function and cytokine responses, providing a model to investigate connections between ubiquitin-dependent membrane trafficking and immune signaling. This system is also relevant to neurodegeneration and cancer, where VCPIP1 dysfunction is implicated.

Researchers can use this knockout line for ubiquitination profiling by western blot, Golgi morphology assessment via immunofluorescence, and cell cycle/apoptosis analysis by flow cytometry. Co-immunoprecipitation of p97/VCP and p47 monitors complex ubiquitination, while qRT-PCR of UPR targets (BiP, CHOP) and drug sensitivity assays (tunicamycin, thapsigargin) probe ER stress responses. This validated model advances investigation of VCPIP1 biology and screening of therapeutic candidates in cancer and neurodegeneration. For inquiries or custom solutions, contact Ascent Research.